Summary


CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CRIMINAL LAW: AN EVALUATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE GENERAL THEORY OF CRIME AND FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES

Artificial intelligence can be defined as the ability to reason, conduct judgments, and integrate these processes in a manner that contrasts with the natural characteristics of human intelligence, developed by interactive systems and information technology. The increasing presence and expanding application areas of artificial intelligence today have led to a parallel rise in damages resulting from interactions with humans or other systems. This escalation highlights the absence of a specific legal procedure for the autonomous actions of artificial intelligence and the resulting damages. This situation raises questions about the applicability of criminal liability to artificial intelligence and how this applicability could serve as a complement within the doctrines and general theories of criminal law. In the context of the legal status of artificial intelligence technologies, the identification of responsible parties for crimes committed by these technologies and the evaluation of these factors in the criminal justice process represent significant gaps in criminal law. This study addresses these and similar legal questions within the framework of the fundamental principles and doctrines of criminal law. It aims to provide an in-depth analysis of how the role of artificial intelligence in criminal law will be defined, how this new and complex legal area will be structured, and what legal frameworks are necessary. In this context, the comprehensive examination of how artificial intelligence technologies will find their place in criminal law, the structuring of this new and intricate legal area, and the formation of related legal frameworks will contribute to the development of criminal law doctrines and guide future legal regulations in filling existing gaps. This study represents a significant step in understanding the role of artificial intelligence in criminal law and offering solutions to the challenges encountered in this field.

Keywords

Artificial intelligence, criminal liability, criminal law, legal status, technological innovation

References